What is Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS)? Here’s everything you need to know about this rare neurological disorder:
1. Symptoms of GBS include weakness or numbness starting in the legs and spreading to the arms and face, paralysis in severe cases, neuropathic pain, and autonomic dysfunction.
2. Triggers for GBS can include bacterial or viral infections such as Campylobacter jejuni, Epstein-Barr virus, cytomegalovirus, and Zika virus. In some rare cases, vaccinations like the influenza or tetanus shot may also trigger GBS.
3. A recent outbreak in Pune has seen an unprecedented spike in GBS cases, with 26 reported in just one week. Patients have reported symptoms of diarrhea and abdominal discomfort before the onset of GBS, indicating a possible link to contaminated food or water.
4. The Pune Municipal Corporation has launched an investigation into the outbreak, with a committee of scientists from the National Institute of Virology and epidemiologists monitoring the cases. Preliminary findings suggest the presence of Campylobacter jejuni in some patients.
5. Residents are advised to avoid consuming outside or undercooked food, maintain proper hygiene, and seek medical attention immediately if experiencing weakness or tingling sensations.
6. The PMC is working to prevent further cases by closely monitoring the situation and urging citizens to boil drinking water, avoid undercooked poultry, and maintain hand hygiene.
While the spike in GBS cases is concerning, health authorities and medical experts emphasize that the condition is treatable with timely intervention. Public awareness and hygiene practices are crucial in preventing further cases. Stay informed and stay safe!
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